History & Legends
According to a story in “Shiv Purana” there was a war
between Lord
Vishnu and Lord Brahama as to who is supreme of the two. They were about to
use “Pashupat” which would have brought destruction and annihilation all
around. Lord
Shiva could not help seeing all this and he appeared as a fire pillar
between the two and both the warring Lords became peaceful and wanted know as
to what this fire pillar is?Lord
Vishnu disguised as ‘Shukara’ went to ascertain the bottom and Lord Brahma as
swan flew into the sky to have a look at the top of this fire pillar. Lord
Vishnu came back without reaching the farthest point of the pillar in the
ground.Lord
Brahmacame back with a ‘Ketki’ flower saying that it was lying on the top
of the pillar. Both the Lords reconciled.Lord
Shivathen appeared and was very happy with the devotion and truthfulness of
Lord Vishanu and awarded him equality with self. This great fire pillar came to
know as linga of Lord Shiva in Kathgarh Temple.
Reference to the temple is also found in “History and
culture of Himalayan States” by Prof. Sukhdev Singh Charak. It is said that the
army of world conqueror Great Alexander of Macedonian got demoralised on
reaching Kathgarh and he returned back home from this place. Parveen Gupta in
his book “Apna Shahar Pathankot” says the conquering campaign of Great invader
Alexander stopped near Pathankot (River Beas) and he has to change his plans.
According to another story in Indian epic ‘Ramayana’, king
‘Bharat’, the brother of lord Rama, use to pay obeisance to Lord ‘Shiva’ at
this pillar on his way to his grandparents in ‘Kashmir’.
This Shiv Mandir Kathgarh is one of the very famous temple in
Himachal Pardesh. This temple is devoted to Lord
Shiva and Parvati. Temple is situated 7 Kilometers from Indora on the
meeting point of the Beas and the Choch rivers, built in Roman architectural
style housing two Lingas of light grey Sandy stone of 6’ and 4’-7” in height
having octagonal base with every side measuring 1’-3” and 1’-3” above the
ground level personifyingLord
Shivaand Parvati respectively. These Lingas which are in direction of
North-West stand 3 1/2″ apart at the bottom and inclining towards each other
with just 2″ away from each other at the top.
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